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Copyright 401st BGA
Mission Details for Dessau (#77)
Briefing
Details
Number:
77
Date:
5/28/1944 12:00:00 AM
Commander:
Capt. F.D. Grinham
Crews Briefed:
21
Details:
Oil Refinery
Flying Control
Runway:
5
Engines:
1000
Taxi:
1015
Take Off:
1030
E.T.R.:
1755
Notes:
The Group was briefed at 0645. All 21 aircraft were airborne by 1106. By 1811 the Group had returned but was missing seven aircraft, and returning planes included a fatality and wounded airmen. One ship landed at Woodbridge with the two port engines out.
Debriefing
Aircraft:
21
Lost Over Continent:
7
Lost Other:
0
Summary:
This was the roughest mission of the 401st Bombardment Group's tour in the ETO. The Group furnished the Low Box of the 94th Combat Wing and was chosen as the focus of attack by approximately 200 enemy fighters. The attacks lasted for 40 minutes, from the I.P. through two runs at the target. As many as 60 enemy aircraft attacked in formation, using saturation tactics. As a result, all of the High Squadron but the Lead Aircraft were shot down. A total of six Group aircraft were lost in the target area while another was forced to ditch in the English Channel.
The crews and aircraft lost included Lt. V. J. Kaminski, flying with Lt. Ferdyn's crew (42-97073), Lt. George E. West (42-31034 "Bonnie Donnie"), Lt. Walter B. Keith, Jr. (42-31557), Lt. William R. Protz (42-102580), Lt. Paul F. Scharff (42-102581 "Lonesome Polecat"), and Lt. Frederick H. Windham (42-102647 "BTO in the ETO"). Capt. G. F. Carter and his crew ditched in the Channel (42-39837 "Red's Rogues").
Not with standing the ferocious enemy attacks, the Group's bombs fell in an excellent pattern on the MPI, and dense smoke was observed over the target.
Mission Assignments
Squadron
Participants
Crew
Aircraft
Capt Gerald F. Carter Crew #1
42-39837 Red's Rogues
Capt Scribner C. Dailey Crew #1
42-31662 Fancy Nancy IV
Capt Richard D. McCord Crew #1
42-107039 Ice Cold Katy
1st Lt John W. Myretetus Crew #1
42-97811 Slick Chick
Capt Kermit H. Opie Crew #1
42-31591 Homesick Angel
1st Lt Kenneth C. Wells Crew #1
42-31087 Boche Buster
1st Lt George E. West Crew #1
42-31034 Bonnie Donnie
2nd Lt Wardlaw M. Hammond Crew #1
42-107009 Lady Jane
1st Lt Charles F. Hess Crew #1
42-31081 Son of a Blitz
1st Lt Walter B. Keith Crew #1
42-31557
1st Lt William F. Protz Crew #1
42-102580
1st Lt Paul F. Scharff Crew #1
42-102581 Lonesome Polecat
2nd Lt Frederick H. Windham Crew #1
42-102647 BTO in the ETO
No Assignments were found.
1st Lt Elmer C. Gillespie Crew #1
42-31730 Morning Star
Capt Fred D. Grinham Crew #1
42-102468 The Farmer's Daughter
1st Lt Vincent J. Kaminski Crew #1
42-97073
1st Lt Dan C. Knight Crew #1
42-31983 Mary Alice
1st Lt Harry J. Ochsenhirt Crew #1
42-107092 Freckles
1st Lt Edwin A. Post Crew #1
42-102674 Pakawalup III